Jul 12, 2019 · 1. Capacitive Wireless Charging System (CWCS) Wireless transfer of energy between transmitter and receiver is accomplished by means of displacement current caused by the variation of electric field. Instead of magnets or coils as transmitter and receiver, coupling capacitors are used here for wireless transmission of power.May 16, 2023 · Electric cars (EVs) are getting more and more popular across the globe. While comparing traditional utility grid-based EV charging, photovoltaic (PV) powered EV charging may significantly lessen carbon footprints. However, there are not enough charging stations, which limits the global adoption of EVs. More public places are adding EV …Dec 15, 2011 · (12)625.30 Branch Circuit Markings. When a branch circuit is installed to supply electric vehicle supply equipment (or electric vehicle charging system), a label shall be permanently affixed adjacent to the outlet box and shall contain the following information: “For use with electric vehicle supply equipment (or electricSep 26, 2021 · It's called the Lake Michigan Electric Vehicle Circuit, and the idea is to build enough EV charging stations on Michigan's western coast that electric-vehicle owners will be able to drive up the ...Atom Power provides highly reliable (+99% uptime) electric vehicle (EV) charging station hardware and software solutions today. Tomorrow, the possibilities are endless. Atom Power is a technology company operating in the electrical industry, providing solutions that fundamentally change the way energy is consumed, managed, and commercialized. The …A branch circuit is an electric circuit extending beyond the last circuit breaker. The branch circuit starts at the breaker box and runs to the EVSE (charging station). Up until 2014, the NEC required that every charge point has a dedicated circuit rate of 100%.July 5, 2022. Charging an electric car at a public charging station. Royalty free Getty. Courtney Lindwall. Contributor. Buying an electric vehicle (EV) means being able to …3 days ago · Build fast, efficient EV charging solutions with leading high-voltage power, current and voltage sensing and connectivity products and designs. EV charging needs to be quick, affordable, safe and reliable. Providing a flexible infrastructure to generate, store, transmit and distribute the additional power is crucial for the electrification journey.Jan 4, 2019 · A hybrid microgrid-powered charging station reduces transmission losses with better power flow control in the modern power system. However, the uncoordinated charging of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) with the hybrid microgrid results in ineffective utilization of the renewable energy sources connected to the charging station. …Jun 1, 2021 · This paper presents an electric circuit-based battery and a capacity fade model suitable for electric vehicles (EVs) in vehicle-to-grid applications. ... P. and Zeman, M. 2016. System design for a ...Dec 7, 2020 · To help avoid this, here are 16 considerations when planning for EV charging stations. 1. Location. Location. Location. Location. One of the very first considerations to make when planning for EV charging stations is where to locate them. Unfortunately, there’s a double-edge sword when it comes to the location.Charging your vehicle is as simple as charging your phone. You can even charge overnight with the available Ford Mobile Charger on a 120V wall outlet or a 240V wall outlet. To maximize your home charging speed and connected features at home, you can purchase the Ford Connected Charge Station and its on-demand 48 amps of power.Jan 18, 2021 · The optimum temperature for charging is between 20°C and 30°C. If the battery temperature is outside of this range, charging can be slower. Charging speed also depends on the electric vehicle model, and on the charging strategy/algorithm of the charging station. Fig. EV16 – Example of an EV DC charging power versus time.Nov 29, 2023 · EV charging stations can use more energy than the combined energy needs of every other appliance in your home, so it’s important to recognize that all components of the installation will have a high-powered continuous electrical load for 4-10 hours a day, every day. Investing in high-quality materials can prevent melted components, electrical ... Dec 22, 2022 · The national average cost range for EV charging station installation is between $1,000 and $2,500. Most people pay around $1,200 for a 240-volt outlet, Level 2 charger, and wall-mounted system. The low cost for this project is $300 for a replacement Level 1 charger used in an existing 120-volt outlet. The project’s high cost is $4,500 for a ...5 days ago · A mode 3 (IEC61851-1) fast EV charger for residential use. The smart EV charger has an IP65 patented design case for outdoor and indoor use. The type 2 charging connector makes highly flexible and compatible with all electric vehicles. The EV charger output can be adjusted from 16 amps (11kW) all the way up to 32 amps (22kW)Oct 27, 2021 · The safe operation of an EV battery charging station depends on the presence of appropriate protections on the supply side, including a fuse or an overcurrent circuit breaker, correct connection ...Aug 13, 2019 · Electric vehicles require a source of AC or DC power to recharge their batteries, which is commonly supplied from the power grid. Residential charging is usually performed at either 120V and 12A (1.5kW) or 240V and 20-50A (5kW to 12kW). Electric vehicles are usually supplied with an AC EVSE, or electric vehicle supply equipment, …Aug 30, 2021 · The answer is that contact between the battery terminals or cells can complete the electrical circuit. If your metal jewelry touches those points, you can receive an electric shock and burns. ... The following is a …The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric vehicles (EVs). It offers both 240-volt and 400-volt charging stations. The stations are installed in the parking lots of the Circuit’s numerous partners across Québec and in Eastern Ontario. Since its launch on March 30, 2012, the Electric Circuit has rapidly expanded to many Québec …the Electric Circuit is announcing changes to its rates for fast-charge stations in its network beginning February 1, 2022. The new rates for using the fast-charge stations will be adjusted based on the …5 days ago · The city of Montréal in Québec, Canada, has 2420 public charging station ports (Level 2 and Level 3) within 15km. 96% of the ports are level 2 charging ports and 12% of the ports offer free charges for your electric car.. Montreal, the largest city in the province of Quebec, has more than public EV charging stations (Level 2 and Level 3) …Nov 29, 2023 · EV charging stations can use more energy than the combined energy needs of every other appliance in your home, so it’s important to recognize that all components of the installation will have a high-powered continuous electrical load for 4-10 hours a day, every day. Investing in high-quality materials can prevent melted components, electrical ... Sep 13, 2019 · According to a Live Mint report, Tata Motors has partnered with Tata Power to set up 300 fast-charging stations for electric vehicles across Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad by end FY20. These charging stations that will adhere to Bharat Standard (DC-001, 15 kW) for the initial 50 chargers and also install 30-50 kW DC CCS2 …Aug 24, 2022 · The cost of a home EV charge point, including installation, is typically at least £800 in the UK, depending on the model you choose. However, cheaper options are available, especially if you opt for a charger with less power. A government grant covering up to £350 of the cost of a charging point is available, however the terms of this ...Here we have a guide for what it costs to install electric vehicle (EV) charging stations at home, including the process of panel upgrades, permits, and 240 …Jan 26, 2024 · A female driver had to escape from her sedan after a fire occurred while charging at a charging station in Kowloon Bay on Thursday night.Around 9 a.m. yesterday (Jan 25), a white BYD sedan was ...Jul 12, 2019 · 1. Capacitive Wireless Charging System (CWCS) Wireless transfer of energy between transmitter and receiver is accomplished by means of displacement current caused by the variation of electric field. Instead of magnets or coils as transmitter and receiver, coupling capacitors are used here for wireless transmission of power. Level 2 charging equipment, the most common for public charging, ranges from $500 to $8,0003, depending on features. Incentives can help reduce the upfront cost; for example, the EV infrastructure federal tax credit for an EVC in 2016 is 30% up to $1,000 for residential consumers and up to $30,000 for businesses. Nov 23, 2022 · Roaming between the SWTCH and Electric Circuit networks is currently live and available. This means EV drivers who use Electric Circuit charging stations will have access to 2,750 SWTCH-operated chargers located at multi-tenant properties across North America, without having to download another app to find, access or pay for a SWTCH …Aug 13, 2019 · Electric vehicles require a source of AC or DC power to recharge their batteries, which is commonly supplied from the power grid. Residential charging is usually performed at either 120V and 12A (1.5kW) or 240V and 20-50A (5kW to 12kW). Electric vehicles are usually supplied with an AC EVSE, or electric vehicle supply equipment, …The Joint Office of Energy and Transportation (Joint Office) is thrilled to announce the opening of the first electric vehicle (EV) charging station funded by the …Sep 13, 2019 · According to a Live Mint report, Tata Motors has partnered with Tata Power to set up 300 fast-charging stations for electric vehicles across Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad by end FY20. These charging stations that will adhere to Bharat Standard (DC-001, 15 kW) for the initial 50 chargers and also install 30-50 kW DC CCS2 …3 days ago · Build fast, efficient EV charging solutions with leading high-voltage power, current and voltage sensing and connectivity products and designs. EV charging needs to be quick, affordable, safe and reliable. Providing a flexible infrastructure to generate, store, transmit and distribute the additional power is crucial for the electrification journey. for Use with Electric Vehicles IEC 61851-23: 2014 Electric vehicle conductive charging system - Part 23: DC electric vehicle charging station CCS 1.0 : 2017 Combined Charging System 1.0 Specification CHAdeMO 2.0: 400A x 1kV: 2018 IEC 61557-8: 2014 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. MUSTART Level 2 EV Charger, 40 Amp, 240 Volt, 25ft Cable, Electric Vehicle Portable Charger Plug-in EV Charging Station with NEMA 14-50P, ETL Certificated 4.4 out of 5 stars 1,165 11 offers from $280.98 Google Maps and Search is rolling out new features tailored just for electric vehicles, including specific information on the location of EV chargers and hotels with …Jan 9, 2024 · Step 1: Determine whether your home's amp service size is adequate. Step 2: Choose the right charger. Step 3: Choose the location for the charger. Step 4: Install the charger. Step 5: Inspection ...Mar 9, 2023 · Most American homeowners will spend around $1,150 to $2,750 to purchase and install a 240-volt charging station. A good home charger costs $350 to $750 or so, while the typical installation runs ...Tens of thousands of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations are available in the United States. ... These units require a dedicated 40-Amp circuit to comply with the National Electric Code requirements in Article 625. As of 2022, nearly 80% of public EV charging ports in the United States were Level 2.Jan 28, 2022 · About the Electric Circuit. The Electric Circuit is the largest public charging network for electric vehicles in Québec. It consists of more than 3,400 public charging stations, including over 600 fast-charge stations, in every region of the province. Electric Circuit users have access to a 24/7 telephone help line as well as a charging ... Sep 13, 2019 · According to a Live Mint report, Tata Motors has partnered with Tata Power to set up 300 fast-charging stations for electric vehicles across Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad by end FY20. These charging stations that will adhere to Bharat Standard (DC-001, 15 kW) for the initial 50 chargers and also install 30-50 kW DC CCS2 … The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric vehicles (EVs). It offers both 240-volt and 400-volt charging stations. The stations are installed in the parking lots of the Circuit’s numerous partners across Québec and in Eastern Ontario. Since its launch on March 30, 2012, the Electric Circuit has rapidly expanded to many Québec regions, with continued ... Charging Stations. The Electric Circuit, a Canadian EV charging network, and US-based ChargePoint have made a roaming deal. Electric Circuit members will get …1 day ago · The Oregon Department of Transportation upgraded all forty-seven charging stations along the West Coast Electric Highway in fall/winter 2022 to include a 120-volt outlet to provide free e-bike charging. The West Coast Electric Highway includes Interstate 5, Highway 101, and other major driving routes in Oregon and charging stations are ...Jan 8, 2018 · To put it into more concrete terms, a 50 A branch circuit on 240 VAC mains loaded to the NEC-allowed limit of 80% can safely supply 9,600 W; an EV charger without PFC (so a PF of 0.6) would max that branch circuit out at 5,760 W, because at that point it would be drawing current equivalent to a 9,600 W charger with a PF of 1!Sep 27, 2023 · † Charging time may be shorter depending on station power. More DC fast charging stations that charge cars quickly are being installed around the country. ‡ PEVs should ideally charge on a dedicated circuit, or one without another electrical load. Consult with your electrician and the EVSE manual for detailed specifications.Jun 1, 2021 · Unless a Li-ion battery is charged very slowly (usually 0.15 C or even less), terminating the charge based on reaching a voltage of 4.2 V/cell will only charge the battery to a maximum of 0.7C. Some batteries may only reach 0.4C. Charging Li batteries at less than 4.2 V/cell is possible but also not recommended.4 days ago · The Electric Circuit, Hydro-Québec’s public charging network, has announced that fast-charge stations will now be deployed more quickly with the rollout of approximately one hundred new fast-charge stations. Over the next 10 years, 1,600 new fast-charge stations will be deployed in Québec.Jan 8, 2018 · To put it into more concrete terms, a 50 A branch circuit on 240 VAC mains loaded to the NEC-allowed limit of 80% can safely supply 9,600 W; an EV charger without PFC (so a PF of 0.6) would max that branch circuit out at 5,760 W, because at that point it would be drawing current equivalent to a 9,600 W charger with a PF of 1!Nov 28, 2022 · Map of charging stations for electric vehicles. Last updated November 28, 2022. Related to. On-street parking. See this map to locate public charging stations for electric cars by area. When you use a charging station, don’t forget to pay for your parking space for the duration of the time it will take for your car’s battery to charge.Dec 16, 2021 · About the Electric Circuit. The Electric Circuit is the largest public charging network for electric vehicles in Québec. It consists of over 3,300 public charging stations, including near 600 fast chargers, in every region of the province. Electric Circuit users have access to a 24/7 telephone help line as well as a charging-station locator ...Sep 27, 2023 · Like a hose to a gas pump, charging a PEV is plugging an electric cord into an outlet/charger. Like gas stations, there are public charging stations, where you pull off the road and fill up (i.e., charge). In other ways, charging a PEV is different: No more gas station stops. If you have a home charging option, and typically don’t travel ...Dec 16, 2021 · About the Electric Circuit. The Electric Circuit is the largest public charging network for electric vehicles in Québec. It consists of over 3,300 public charging stations, including near 600 fast chargers, in every region of the province. Electric Circuit users have access to a 24/7 telephone help line as well as a charging-station locator ... The city of Ottawa in Ontario, Canada, has 567 public charging station ports (Level 2 and Level 3) within 15km. 95% of the ports are level 2 charging ports and 24% of the ports offer free charges for your electric car. As Canada’s capital, Ottawa is the most bilingual city of the country. Canada’s seat of government is located on Parliament ... Dec 15, 2011 · (12)625.30 Branch Circuit Markings. When a branch circuit is installed to supply electric vehicle supply equipment (or electric vehicle charging system), a label shall be permanently affixed adjacent to the outlet box and shall contain the following information: “For use with electric vehicle supply equipment (or electricMar 31, 2022 · Buy Splitvolt NEMA 14-30 Level 2 Portable EV Charger 24 Amp, 220-240 Volt, 26ft Cable, Electric Vehicle Charger Plug-in EV Charging Station with, J1772 Plug, Fastest 30 Amp Circuit NEC-Safe Charging: Charging Stations - Amazon.com FREE DELIVERY possible on eligible purchases Jun 1, 2021 · This paper presents an electric circuit-based battery and a capacity fade model suitable for electric vehicles (EVs) in vehicle-to-grid applications. ... P. and Zeman, M. 2016. System design for a ... Find charging stations near me with a simple search or browse the map. Real-time availability, pricing, and other useful information for 100 000+ EV chargers. 1 day ago · The Oregon Department of Transportation upgraded all forty-seven charging stations along the West Coast Electric Highway in fall/winter 2022 to include a 120-volt outlet to provide free e-bike charging. The West Coast Electric Highway includes Interstate 5, Highway 101, and other major driving routes in Oregon and charging stations are ...In this paper design and development of a Hybrid charging station for electric vehicles is discussed. The charging station is powered by a combination of solar power and grid power. The system works in an integrated way to optimize the energy use from the grid. The system will take the power from solar arrays and directly charge the EV when solar energy is …The Joint Office of Energy and Transportation (Joint Office) is thrilled to announce the opening of the first electric vehicle (EV) charging station funded by the …5 days ago · The Wärtsilä wireless vessel charging system replaces the traditional cable connection method. This type of marine battery charging system is particularly well suited to fully electric vessels that spend little time in port, such as ferries. Vessel charging can start the moment the ship docks, meaning that the same amount of energy can be ...The Electric Circuit, powered by Hydro-Quebec, is one of the biggest networks of charging stations for electric vehicles in Quebec and Ontario. They offer level 2 … Experience the ultimate in electric vehicle charging with the ChargePoint Home Flex Hardwire. This Level 2, 240-volt charging station takes EV charging to new heights, delivering lightning-fast charging Sep 26, 2021 · It's called the Lake Michigan Electric Vehicle Circuit, and the idea is to build enough EV charging stations on Michigan's western coast that electric-vehicle owners will be able to drive up the ... Oct 25, 2021 · IEC 61851, UL 2594, and GB/T 18487 Series are the three primary standards that charging stations must meet. Ensuring that charging circuits are both protected from environmental hazards and safe for user interaction complicates the job of designing EV charging stations. It is difficult to be an expert in all areas of dc charging station design.The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric vehicles (EVs). It offers both 240-volt and 400-volt charging stations. The stations are installed in the parking lots of the Circuit’s numerous partners across Québec and in Eastern Ontario. Since its launch on March 30, 2012, the Electric Circuit has rapidly expanded to many Québec …Nov 28, 2022 · Map of charging stations for electric vehicles. Last updated November 28, 2022. Related to. On-street parking. See this map to locate public charging stations for electric cars by area. When you use a charging station, don’t forget to pay for your parking space for the duration of the time it will take for your car’s battery to charge. 1. A minimum number of 208/240 V 40-amp, circuit or equivalent electric vehicle charging stations required to serve the parking spaces specified in Section 429.2. The electric vehicle charging stations. shall be located to serve spaces designated for parking and charging electric vehicles. 2. Charging Stations. The Electric Circuit, a Canadian EV charging network, and US-based ChargePoint have made a roaming deal. Electric Circuit members will get …The global EV Charging Station market is estimated to grow from USD 7.3 billion in 2024 to USD 12.1 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.8%. A detailed analysis of the …The global EV Charging Station market is estimated to grow from USD 7.3 billion in 2024 to USD 12.1 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.8%. A detailed analysis of the …Oct 26, 2023 · Electric Vehicle Charging Hub. Ayala Land reinforces its commitment towards sustainable and responsible property development with the roll out of over 20 Electric Vehicle (EV) fast-charging stations across 7 cities in Luzon. The roll out of 22-KW AC and 60-KW DC fast chargers across the charging hubs will soon allow EV users to …Nov 28, 2022 · Map of charging stations for electric vehicles. Last updated November 28, 2022. Related to. On-street parking. See this map to locate public charging stations for electric cars by area. When you use a charging station, don’t forget to pay for your parking space for the duration of the time it will take for your car’s battery to charge.Fast charge station. Export the complete list of charging stations to a Microsoft Excel compatible file. The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric …Dec 26, 2023 · Follow these easy steps to charge your car at home. 1. Park your car and plug in. After parking your vehicle in its desired location, take the connector cable off the home charger and plug it into ...5 days ago · A mode 3 (IEC61851-1) fast EV charger for residential use. The smart EV charger has an IP65 patented design case for outdoor and indoor use. The type 2 charging connector makes highly flexible and compatible with all electric vehicles. The EV charger output can be adjusted from 16 amps (11kW) all the way up to 32 amps (22kW)Sep 27, 2023 · † Charging time may be shorter depending on station power. More DC fast charging stations that charge cars quickly are being installed around the country. ‡ PEVs should ideally charge on a dedicated circuit, or one without another electrical load. Consult with your electrician and the EVSE manual for detailed specifications.
Jun 1, 2021 · This paper presents an electric circuit-based battery and a capacity fade model suitable for electric vehicles (EVs) in vehicle-to-grid applications. ... P. and Zeman, M. 2016. System design for a .... 1600 amphitheatre parkway mountain view ca united states
Jun 11, 2014 · Am I Ready for an EV? EV ownership works best if you can charge (240V) at home or at work. If you can’t charge at home, charging at a charging station could take at least 10x longer than at a... 5 days ago · The city of Montréal in Québec, Canada, has 2420 public charging station ports (Level 2 and Level 3) within 15km. 96% of the ports are level 2 charging ports and 12% of the ports offer free charges for your electric car.. Montreal, the largest city in the province of Quebec, has more than public EV charging stations (Level 2 and Level 3) …Dec 21, 2012 · Level 1: A Level 1 charging station is inexpensive to install and requires minimal electrical renovation. Not surprisingly, Level 1 is the slowest charging method. Typically, for an EV (or PHEV with 40 miles of electric-only driving) it takes 8 to 10 hr to reach a full charge. The circuit required is a standard 120 V, 20-A power receptacle with ...Dec 19, 2023 · The Block diagram of the Electric Vehicle Battery Charging Solution is shown in Fig. 1. Here, battery charger ASSP flash MCU HT45F5Q-X is the heart of the EV charger circuit with in-built operational amplifiers (OPAs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs) that are necessary for battery charging function. Fig. 1: EV charger block diagram.May 29, 2023 · Most battery-electric vehicles (BEVs) available today can accept between 40 to 48-amps while charging from a level 2, 240-volt source. However, there are charging stations available today that can ... MUSTART Level 2 EV Charger, 40 Amp, 240 Volt, 25ft Cable, Electric Vehicle Portable Charger Plug-in EV Charging Station with NEMA 14-50P, ETL Certificated 4.4 out of 5 stars 1,165 11 offers from $280.98 Dec 7, 2020 · For public charging stations, installing EV charging stations near main roads or driver line of sight is critical for usage. If the chargers are located in the back corner of a parking lot, they may not get used since they are difficult to find. Easy charging access with custom striping. 2. Number of Plugs. Find EV charging stations with PlugShare, the most complete map of electric vehicle charging stations in the world!Charging tips reviews and photos from the EV community. Learn how the cost of using an Electric Circuit charging station depends on the type of station (Level 2, 24-kW fast-charge, 50-kW fast-charge, etc.) and the power … The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric vehicles (EVs). It offers both 240-volt and 400-volt charging stations. The stations are installed in the parking lots of the Circuit’s numerous partners across Québec and in Eastern Ontario. Since its launch on March 30, 2012, the Electric Circuit has rapidly expanded to many Québec regions, with continued ... Level 2 charging equipment, the most common for public charging, ranges from $500 to $8,0003, depending on features. Incentives can help reduce the upfront cost; for example, the EV infrastructure federal tax credit for an EVC in 2016 is 30% up to $1,000 for residential consumers and up to $30,000 for businesses. Jul 21, 2023 · 1. Design of Wireless Charging System of. Electric Vehicle. Kumar Shivam, Mohsin Azam, Aman Kr Yadav, Madhav Mishra. [email protected] | [email protected] [email protected] ...Sep 26, 2021 · It's called the Lake Michigan Electric Vehicle Circuit, and the idea is to build enough EV charging stations on Michigan's western coast that electric-vehicle owners will be able to drive up the ...Feb 28, 2024 · Explore our impact on the environment, our community, and people to create accessible and sustainable electric transportation. Support & Troubleshooting. Have a question or issue with a charging station? Our team is here to help. Call us at 1-833-632-2778 or use our contact form.The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric vehicles (EVs). It offers both 240-volt and 400-volt charging stations. The stations are installed in the parking lots of the Circuit’s numerous partners across Québec and in Eastern Ontario. Since its launch on March 30, 2012, the Electric Circuit has rapidly expanded to many Québec …Jul 5, 2022 · EV charging stations aren’t as ubiquitous as gas stations—but that’s likely to change. Encouragingly, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law dedicated $7.5 billion to build out half a million ...Jul 28, 2023 · An electric vehicle (EV) charging station, also commonly called a charge point or electric vehicle supply equipment, is a device specifically designed to supply electrical power for recharging plug-in electric vehicles. These charging stations come in two primary types: AC charging stations and DC charging stations.The Japan Electric Vehicle Charging Equipment Market size is estimated at USD 0.52 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 1.27 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 19.78% during the forecast period (2024-2029). The Japanese EV charging stations market is experiencing significant growth driven by the country's ambitious goals for ... The Electric Circuit is Canada’s first public charging network for electric vehicles (EVs). It offers both 240-volt and 400-volt charging stations. The stations are installed in the parking lots of the Circuit’s numerous partners across Québec and in Eastern Ontario. Since its launch on March 30, 2012, the Electric Circuit has rapidly expanded to many Québec regions, with continued ... .